Wednesday, July 05, 2006

Narrowing it down... to ten languages

A while back as I worked on multilingua.info, I realized that I had very seriously tinkered with an awful lot of languages, but hadn't gotten as far as I'd like on many. I decided it was time to set some quasi-realistic goals. Every time I do this - about every two years - something comes up to tempt me. But in the past, I've always had a goal of "knowing" certain languages, without any idea what that meant. Which meant that every time I played with another language, it was time taken from "knowing" the ones I was going to be serious about.

I've removed the temptation of studying other languages by allowing myself to do so, so long as I put in time on a core language first. At the same time, I set more precise expectations for that core group. I don't care, for example, about being fluent in German. If I can get through a short conversation and pick my way through bits of Wittgenstein and Heine, I'm good. The same goes for Chinese and the Dao.

My terminology for fluency with a language is as follows:

bare bones - if someone asks if I speak it, I can answer "barely" and prove it if they try to engage me in anything but very basic conversation, but I would know enough to order a meal and book a hotel room without help from an English speaker.

quasi-conversational - my grammar might not be great, nor my vocabulary, but I can talk to a native speaker about this and that and we'll each know what the other is talking about.

conversational - while I won't be taken for a native speaker, I should be able to get through just about any daily life situation, including scanning the newspaper, without too much trouble.

fluent/near fluent - were I to live in the country, I would have no trouble surviving and knowing what was going on around me, what was happening on the television, etc.

Now, here is my list of languages, after which, I will get back to the languages themselves:

1. English: goal: fluent (It's my native language after all!); status: fluent
2. French: goal: near fluent; status: near fluent
3. Spanish: goal: conversational; status: quasi-conversational
4. Italian: goal: quasi-conversational; status: bare bones to quasi-conversational
5. German: goal: quasi-conversational; status: bare bones
6. Mandarin: goal: bare bones; status: almost there
7. Portuguese: goal: quasi-conversational; status: bare bones
8. Indonesian: goal: quasi-conversational; status: less than bare bones
9. Turkish: goal: bare bones; status: a long ways to go
10. Arabic: goal: bare bones; status: a long ways to go

The next posts will look at where I am with each of these languages (French and Arabic already being done) and why I'm interested in them.

1 Comments:

Blogger Lucius Atherton said...

I think your idea for allowing yourself the "pudding" of studying extra, "passing fancy" languages only after a helping of the "meat" of one of your primary ones is excellent, and something that I have tried to do myself.
Gratefully, the "obsessive" of my language OCD tends to beat out the "compulsive" enough to keep me at least remotely focused on my goals. Anyway, I look forward to the posts on your "top ten" list, as I have studied many of the same languages to one extent or another. I've really been enjoying your blog, and am very glad that I've found it.

3:53 AM  

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